About us

Services

 

Ask the dentist

 

Contact us

 

 

Better by far you should forget and smile.
-- Christina Rossetti
1830–1894

Gum disease
Simple measures will protect you from this serious condition

Everyone thought dentists had it made because we would always have cavities to fill.

Then fluoride came along. Soon it was introduced into our water supply and while cavities were not eliminated, their number was significantly reduced.

So now, some people think we invented this thing called gum disease to take over where cavities left off, just to keep you coming back into our office on a regular basis.

Honest. It isn't like that.

In fact, not everyone was happy when our government first announced its intent to fluoridate the nation's water supply. That fear was captured, heightened and immortalized by director Stanley Kubrick in the movie, "Dr. Strangelove, or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love The Bomb."

The movie told the story of a nuclear war run by macho fools, and part of the film focused on the mad ravings of General Jack D. Ripper:

General Jack D. Ripper: Mandrake, do you realize that in addition to fluoridating water, why there are studies underway to fluoridate salt, flour, fruit juices, soup, sugar, milk... ice cream. Ice cream, Mandrake, children's ice cream.

Group Captain Lionel Mandrake: Lord, Jack.

Ripper: You know when fluoridation first began?

Mandrake: Aye, no, no. I don't Jack.

Ripper: Nineteen hundred and forty-six. Nineteen forty-six Mandrake. How does that coincide with your post-war Commie conspiracy, huh? Its incredibly obvious isn't it. A foreign substance is introduced into our precious bodily fluids without the knowledge of the individual. Certainly without any choice. That's the way your hard-core Commie works.

Too many people today believe gum disease is a minor malady that has taken center stage in the absence of cavities. To a degree they're right about one thing - detected early, gum disease can be eliminated without much of a fuss.

Healthy gums are firm and don't bleed when you brush or floss. That means the gum tissue is doing its job - holding teeth tightly to the gums and underlying bone.

Gum disease is caused by bacteria in plaque, which is a sticky, nearly transparent film that constantly forms on your teeth. You can prevent this with a good regimen of daily brushing and flossing.

  • Gingivitis is the beginning of gum disease. It first presents itself as a mild inflammation of the gums with plaque and tartar (hardened plaque) built up at the gum line. At this stage, Gingivitis causes gums to get red, puffy and bleed during brushing or flossing, but the bone and fiber holding the teeth in place aren't yet affected.

  • Periodontitis is the next stage in the advancement of gum disease. At this stage, plaque spreads to the roots of the teeth and infection occurs, which in turn damages the supporting bone and tissue.
    If left untreated, gums separate from teeth and recede, causing a pocket to form below the gum line and trap more plaque and food, which speeds up the process. This is where most people start wishing they'd been more diligent about preventive measures.

  • Advanced Periodontitis is where your head falls off. Just kidding; however, the discomfort possible at this stage may make your head falling off seem preferable to the other consequences. Infection at this stage destroys the bone and fiber supporting your teeth. Gums recede even more, causing teeth to loosen and shift. Your bite can change, and loose teeth can fall out.

We test for gum disease by using a little probe that measures the depth of the space between your tooth and the gum. The deeper the depth, the greater the infection. If it looks as though you may have gum disease, we'll use X-rays to confirm our diagnosis.

When you come in for a cleaning, we'll show you how to prevent gum disease. Simple daily measures that take under 5 minutes can keep you from this serious condition.